Abstract
A non- N-methyl- d-aspartate (non-NMDA) receptor antagonist, 6-cyano-7-nitro-quinoxaline-2,3-dione (CNQX), administered intracerebroventricularly (0.1–0.5 μg), significantly inhibited the immobilization stress-induced plasma corticosterone levels in a dose-dependent manner. However, CNQX administered intraperitoneally (1–10 mg/kg) showed a dose-dependent increase of basal plasma corticosterone levels in nonstressed mice and an additive increase of plasma corticosterone levels at the dose of 10 mg/kg in 1 h immobilization-stressed mice. The results suggest that the central and peripheral non-NMDA receptors may be differently involved in the regulation of plasma corticosterone levels in non- and immobilization-stressed mice.
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