Abstract

ISIS was an Islamic fundamentalist organization which presents a radical version of Islamic beliefs, encourages holy violence, and considers others who do not agree with its understandings as apostates.As a theoretical debate, the discussions developed by Gregg could cover the arguments stated through this study. He considers Social Movements, Fundamentalists, and Cosmic Warriors as the frameworks of religious cruelty.Daesh`s Dogma could be analyzed in two levels: traditional platform and new generation literature. As the former, three pillars Salafism. Qutbism and Wahhabism shape the basements and frameworks of IS`s ideological structure. New generation literature, joined with an anti-western attitude and combined also with a Sense of revenge against the old powers of imperialism, justify the most violent acts everywhere.As an alternative of being shaped in traditional dogma, ISIS’s philosophy could be drawn from 3 new booklets. The Management of Savagery (Idarat al-tawahhush) written in 2000s by Abu Bakr al-Naji, is one of them.For methodological aspect, the content analysis, concentrated on the basic sources is selected and for discussing the arguments, a descriptive analytical method is opted.

Highlights

  • 1.1 Statement of ProblemISIS was an Islamic fundamentalist organization

  • It presents a radical version of religion, encourages holy violence, and considers others who do not agree with its understandings as apostates

  • ISIS's ideology is rooted from one fraction of Islamic beliefs that intends for coming back to the primary times of Islam, refusing later novelties in the faith which it considers corrupt its intrinsic identity

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Summary

Statement of Problem

ISIS's ideology is rooted from one fraction of Islamic beliefs that intends for coming back to the primary times of Islam, refusing later novelties in the faith which it considers corrupt its intrinsic identity. It denounces later caliphates and the Ottoman Empire for getting away from what it knows as real faith and so has been endeavoring to launch a new caliphate in form of an Islamic State. ISIL emerged from the beliefs of the Muslim Brotherhood, one of the post- Ottoman Islamist groups dating back to 1920s in Egypt It follows the global jihadist principles and tracks the hardline dogma of al-Qaeda and a lot of jihadist organizations. These, when combined with an anti-western attitude and covered with a sense of revenge against the old powers of imperialism, justify the most violent acts everywhere

Method of Research
Review on Previous Literature
Theoretical Debate
Data and Analysis
Salafism
Jihadi Salafism
Qutbism
Wahhabism
New Generation Literature
Legitimization of Violence
Violent Interpretation from Quran Verses
Conclusion
Full Text
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