Abstract
This article reveals the results of experiments conducted to study the influence of the planting scheme on the viability of the varieties of kiwifruit plant introduced to our republic in their reproduction from softwood cuttings. The experiments were conducted on a special substrate in a microclimate-controlled facility. Hayward variety of the kiwifruit plant served as the object of study. Softwood cuttings of kiwifruit varieties were studied by planting in eight different schemes. The results of the study showed that the rooting of kiwifruit varieties from softwood cuttings was higher as the distance between them decreased. However, in terms of seedling yield per unit area, the planting schemes 10×20 and 15×15 cm were recommended in the production.
Highlights
Introduction kiwifruit or sweet actinidia (Actinidia deliciosa Ch.) is a new fruit plant that has only recently begun to be grown on an industrial basis, it has become very popular in many countries around the world today [1, 2, 3]
Experiments on propagating the kiwifruit plant from softwood cuttings in different planting schemes have shown that the rooting of softwood cuttings varied according to the variants
It should be noted that in the experimental variants, the difference on rooting rate was not so high, but thin planted cuttings showed an advantage in terms of development parameters of the root system
Summary
Kiwifruit or sweet actinidia (Actinidia deliciosa Ch.) is a new fruit plant that has only recently begun to be grown on an industrial basis, it has become very popular in many countries around the world today [1, 2, 3]. All varieties of the genus sweet actinidia - Actinidia deliciosa are moist plants, which are very demanding to relative humidity and precipitation. This is directly related to the climatic characteristics of the center of origin of this plant - Central and Western China. Corresponding author: Obidjon Odinamakhmadovich Sattorov Tashkent State Agrarian University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
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