Romanian National premiere with the new Thulium SuperPulsed Laser in the endourological treatment of urolithiasis.

Abstract

In this paper, we aimed to verify the efficiency and functionality of the new Soltive Thulium Fiber Laser (TFL) in the treatment of urinary stones. The Soltive Laser System was used in 17 urolithiasis cases: 10 renal, 5 ureteral, and 2 bladder stone patients. The average stone size was 13.1 mm (ranging between 11–29 mm) for the kidney, 8 mm (ranging between 6–12 mm) for the ureter, and 31 mm (ranging between 27–34 mm) for the bladder. Only single calculi patients were included in the study. We used 100 and 150 μm core-diameters fibers (CDF). Three settings were applied: 0.15 J/100 Hz for “fine dusting”, 0.5 J/30 Hz for “dusting” and 1 J/15 Hz for the fragmentation mode. The mean operative time was 34 minutes for renal, 21 minutes for ureteral, and 39 minutes for bladder stones. The visibility was optimal in all cases. The stone-free rate at 1 month after treatment was 95% for renal calculi and 100% for ureteral and bladder stones. Very fine dust made of stone fragments smaller than 1 mm in size that passed spontaneously through the access sheath was observed, especially subsequent to the “fine dusting” mode. The complication rate was very low: 1 patient was classified as Clavien grade 1 and 1 patient as Clavien grade 2, and this was the case for renal stones only. No urinary tract infections were observed. The new Soltive TFL appears to be a remarkably promising tool in the therapeutic approach of urolithiasis. Lithotripsy was achieved up to the level of extremely small stone fragments with improved efficiency while also optimizing the operative time.