Abstract

A clear current kinked phenomenon was observed in Al/SiO2/Si(p) structures with nanoscale (<2.5 nm) SiO2 in a forward biased region. It was found that the kinked points are dependent on oxide thickness and are not the same as flat-band voltages. A model regarding the oxide voltage dropping efficiency with the consideration of interface trap density (\(D_{\mathrm{it}}\)) and effective charge number density (\(Q_{\mathrm{eff}}/q\)) was proposed for the observation. It is noted that the kinked point is severely affected by the oxide quality and uniformity. However, Al/SiO2/Si(n) structures in a forward biased region do not exhibit this current kinked phenomenon because the dropping behavior of oxide is absolutely different from Al/SiO2/Si(p) structures.

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