Abstract

Objective Study the expression pattern of tissue-type (t-PA) and urokinase-type (u-PA) plasminogen activators during uterine serosal healing after lesioning in a rat model. Design Descriptive study with an adhesion model using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and immuncytochemical techniques. Setting Academic medical center. Patient(s) None. Intervention(s) None. Main outcome measure(s) Expression profiles of t-PA and u-PA were examined in the uteroperitoneal adhesion tissues of rat from the time of injury until day 7 after surgery using relative abundance reverse transcriptase-PCR and immunocytochemical techniques. Result(s) The t-PA transcript levels dropped in uteroperitoneal tissues by 6 hours after surgery and remained low until day 5. Thereafter, a rapid up-regulation of this transcript was observed at day 7. In contrast, the u-PA transcript levels demonstrated a biphasic profile during the progression of adhesion development with peaks at 2 and 5 days after surgery. Immunocytochemical staining demonstrated expression of these plasminogen activators in the newly formed blood vessels. Conclusion(s) Altered levels of t-PA and u-PA transcripts and its expression in newly formed blood vessels during healing and adhesion development indicate involvement of these plasminogen activators in serosal healing and adhesion development.

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