Abstract

Role of NFκB in age-related vascular endothelial dysfunction in humans

Highlights

  • Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and other industrialized societies

  • Recent studies in humans by our group and by others in rodents suggest a critical role of nuclear factor κB (NFκB) in the pro-inflammatory / pro-oxidant linked suppression of endothelial dependent dilation with advancing aging [3,4,5,6,7]

  • We found that endothelial dependent dilation was impaired in older adults and was associated with increased nuclear translocation of NFκB in their vascular endothelial cells

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Summary

Introduction

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and other industrialized societies. Aging leads to impaired endothelial dependent dilation associated elevated oxidative stress and a proinflammatory endothelial cell phenotype. Recent studies in humans by our group and by others in rodents suggest a critical role of nuclear factor κB (NFκB) in the pro-inflammatory / pro-oxidant linked suppression of endothelial dependent dilation with advancing aging [3,4,5,6,7].

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