Abstract

The effect of convergence on the perceived size of a light disk presented against a dark background was investigated by means of a projector stereoscope with polarizing filters. The results obtained with four subjects indicate that the logarithm of matched size decreases linearly as the convergence angle increases. The effect of binocular disparity was also examined by presenting a vertical bar beside the disk, but this did not add to the convergence effect. The results of a previous study on binocular disparity were reinterpreted as an effect of convergence difference between two objects. Implications of the present findings to the phenomenon of size constancy were discussed.

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