Role of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in detecting early adverse remodeling and subacute ventricular wall rupture complicating myocardial infarction

Abstract

Ventricular free wall rupture is a catastrophic complication of acute myocardial infarction accounting for a significant proportion of in-patient deaths. Various imaging modalities including two-dimensional and contrast echocardiography have been applied for the early diagnosis of free wall rupture. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging has recently gained favor as a tool providing accurate diagnosis and visualization of the site of rupture to enable planned surgery. We present a case of subacute free wall rupture where contrast enhanced myocardial resonance imaging helped to delineate the location and extent of the myocardial tear, thereby prompting appropriate surgical intervention.