Abstract

AbstractThe compatibilization efficiency of organically modified layered silicates (clay) was studied for immiscible high melt strength polypropylene/ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) blends for the first time. The size of the dispersed EVA phase in the polypropylene matrix decreased with addition of small amounts of clay (cloisite 20A) to the blend. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) show an efficient mixing of polymers in the presence of clay. The X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy patterns demonstrate that silicate layers are well dispersed within the phases and are also present at the interphase. This results in substantial size reduction of the dispersed phase. The blends show a drastic increase in mechanical properties with the addition of clay. Differential scanning calorimetry thermo grams further help in understanding blend miscibility in the presence of clay as denoted by the change in the melting range of the components and the crystallization behavior of the components. The dynamic rheology tests reveal a emulsion‐like behavior for the blend system as denoted by the presence of a curvature or kink at lower frequencies, which further increases for the system with clay particles due to decrease in size of the dispersed phase. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2010. © 2010 Society of Plastics Engineers

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.