Role of 3-D Conventional Angiography in Evaluation of Intra Carnial Aneurysms

Abstract

Introduction: intracranial aneurysms are pathological enlargement of the brain arteries that are most commonly located in the circle of Willis. Intracranial aneurysms are relatively common with a prevalence of approximately 4%. The real danger of aneurysms is subarachnoid hemorrhage. 3D digital subtraction angiography has become a critical imaging tool in neuroradiology allowing for the visualization of detailed cerebral vasculature prior to any intervention. Aim of the work: The aim of this work is to evaluate the diagnostic performance of 3D conventional angiography in the evaluation of intracranial aneurysms compared with the conventional cerebral angiography. Methods: The studied group included 20 patients (5 men and 15 women) with subarachnoid hemorrhage or known to have cerebral aneurysms. All patients were subjected to conventional cerebral angiography and 3D cerebral angiography, using C-arm (Toshiba) rotational technique. Results: 3D digital subtraction angiography is superior to conventional digital subtraction angiography in 100% of the cases 3D imaging revealed the proper aneurysmal shape, size, precise assessment of its neck and relation to the surrounding vessels. Conclusion: Three-dimensional DSA improves the detection and delineation of intracranial aneurysms