Abstract

This paper presents a mixed-sensitivity-based robust H∞ loop-shaping partial feedback linearized control scheme to enhance the transient stability of a battery energy storage-associated standalone solar photovoltaic system. The proposed control scheme has been provided independent operating points for a generalized nonlinear dynamical model of DC microgrids connected standalone hybrid solar photovoltaic and battery energy storage system. A parametric uncertainty model is developed for the generalized dynamical model, and the noise disengaging merit of the proposed control technique has been investigated. The designed controller’s performance has been demonstrated under four different scenarios, and it is compared with the conventional PI controller for partial feedback linearized control law.

Highlights

  • Renewable energy sources (RESs) are substituting traditional fossil fuel to produce electrical energy due to their ecologically friendly behavior and sustainability [1].renewable energy sources (RESs) may deliver electrical power to an urban area or individual householder who are not tied with the utility grid [2]

  • A robust partial feedback linearized controller has been proposed in [26] for the standalone hybrid PV-battery energy storage (BES) system, and the performance is investigated under the generation change of solar PV panel

  • This controller offers improved performance compared with the partial feedback linearized controller, where a conventional PI regulator is applied for the linearized part of the nonlinear control scheme

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Summary

Introduction

Renewable energy sources (RESs) are substituting traditional fossil fuel to produce electrical energy due to their ecologically friendly behavior and sustainability [1]. An adaptive droop-based centralized controller is presented in [15] to control the energy storage system, but there are no other elements like a battery Such types of a controller cannot provide the desired voltage regulation when the demand power is varied. A robust partial feedback linearized controller has been proposed in [26] for the standalone hybrid PV-BES system, and the performance is investigated under the generation change of solar PV panel. This controller offers improved performance compared with the partial feedback linearized controller, where a conventional PI regulator is applied for the linearized part of the nonlinear control scheme.

Overview on Mathematical Model of Hybrid PV-BES System
Mathematical Model of the Solar Photovoltaic System
Mathematical Model of the Battery Energy Storage System
Partial Feedback Linearized Control Scheme for Standalone PV-BES System
Determine Relative Degree
Nonlinear Coordinate Transformation of Linearized System
Zero Internal Dynamic Stability
Transfer Function of Linearized System
Uncertainty Modeling
Performance Evaluation of Standalone PV-BES System
Proposed Controller Performance Investigation under Generation Change
Proposed Controller Performance Investigation under Load Variation
Proposed Controller Performance Investigation under Parameter Variation
Proposed Controller Performance Investigation under Measurement Noise
Conclusions
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