Abstract

This paper presents the robust multiuser detection in synchronous direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems with Maximal Ratio Combiner (MRC) receive diversity over frequency-nonselective, slowly fading Nakagami-m channels in a non-Gaussian environment. Average probability of error is derived for decorrelating detector over single path Nakagami-m fading channel. A new M-estimator proposed to robustify the detector is studied and analyzed. Simulation results show that the new M-estimator outperforms linear decorrelating detector, the Huber, and the Hampel estimator based detectors.

Highlights

  • Direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA), a multiple access technique, has attracted considerable attention of researchers and used in many cellular mobile communication systems

  • This paper presents the performance of a direct sequence (DS)-CDMA system with Maximal Ratio Combiner (MRC) receive diversity scheme over frequency-nonselective, slowly fading Nakagami-m multipath channel in a non-Gaussian environment

  • Simulation results for the average probability of error are presented by computing Eq (21) for different values of Nakagami fading parameter and for different order of diversity with Ωo=10 dB, δ = 0.1, 0.3 and 0.9

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Summary

Introduction

Direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA), a multiple access technique, has attracted considerable attention of researchers and used in many cellular mobile communication systems. [10] analyzed decorrelator receiver for DS-CDMA mobile radio system, employing RAKE reception and both MRC and SC diversity, through Nakagami fading channel. This paper presents the performance of a DS-CDMA system with MRC receive diversity scheme over frequency-nonselective, slowly fading Nakagami-m multipath channel in a non-Gaussian environment.

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