Robust active disturbance rejection controller design to improve low‐voltage ride‐through capability of doubly fed induction generator wind farms

Abstract

This study presents the design of a robust active disturbance rejection (ADR) controller in order to improve low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) capability of wind farms connected with doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). The ADR controller is particularly effective in real-time estimation and mitigation of the total effect of various uncertainties against a wide range of parameter variations, model uncertainties and large disturbances. The performance evaluation of the designed controller is performed on an IEEE system under different test cases. The simulation results show that the proposed controller is robust against uncertainties in operating conditions and successfully improves the damping and voltage stability and thus the LVRT capability of DFIGs.