Abstract

We study the failure mode transition in double-notched and single-notched steel plates under impact loading. For low impact velocities, brittle crack growths is observed while shear bands occur when the speed of the impactor is increased. We employ the meshless reproducing Kernel particle method (RKPM) that is well suited for problems involving large deformation and localization. The key feature of the proposed methodology is that it (1) treats brittle and ductile failure in the same manner and (2) employs the same constitutive model and failure criterion for both brittle and ductile failure. Therefore, cracks and shear bands are both treated as strong discontinuity in the context of the RKPM. Material stability analysis performed at every sampling point determines automatically the failure mode. We demonstrate the validity of the method by comparison to experimental data.

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