Abstract
Rituximab is a chimeric (mouse and human) monoclonal antibody against B-lymphocytes (CD20). This drug is widely used in rheumatology in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren’s syndrome, some systemic connective tissue diseases and vasculitis, as well as in hematology in lymphoproliferative diseases. Administration of rituximab leads to depletion of B-lymphocytes through various mechanisms, including antibody-dependent and complementdependent cytotoxic effects, as well as the regulation of apoptosis. Considering the mechanism of autoimmune damage in Graves’ disease, an autoimmune thyroid disease accompanied by thyrotoxicosis and endocrine ophthalmopathy (an autoimmune lesion of the accessory apparatus of the eye), the use of rituximab may be effective in these diseases. The review considers the currently available results of studies on the use of various doses of rituximab in these diseases.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.