Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the Risk factors and clinical Outcome of Tetanus in Pediatric ICU of a developing country. Study Design: Prospective Cross-sectional study. Setting: PICU of National Institute of Child Health Karachi. Period: September 2019 to March 2020. Material & Methods: All cases of tetanus aged one month to 15 years were included with non-probability, convenient technique. Only children whose parents/guardians did not consent to the study participation, were excluded. Results: We enrolled 53 patients in study. Mean age was 8.2 years. Gender distribution was 33:20 male to female. History of trauma was present in 27% cases. Maximum ICU stay was 16 days (mean). Metallic material was used in 9/27 (33%) and wooden material was used in 4/27 (15%) patients, while in 14(51%) other materials were used. Otogenic infection was present in 9/53 (17%), post injury infection occurs in 1/53 (2%) while others are unknown. Conclusion: Tetanus is preventable disease with high morbidity, and mortality. It can be addressed at mass level with campaigns and prohibited with compliant EPI scheduled vaccination.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.