Abstract
目的 探讨影响手术治疗难治性颞叶癫痫预后的危险因素.方法以手术方法治疗难治性颞叶癫痫患者42例,经至少1年随访,以术后癫痫发作频率系统对疗效进行评分,分析术前发作频率,婴儿期热性惊厥、脑炎、围产期脑损伤、颅内肿瘤、颅脑外伤等可能病因,可能病因发生年龄,发病年龄,手术年龄,病程和手术疗效的关系.结果发作频率≥1次/周者较＜1次/周者疗效差,两组间差异有显著性意义.有婴儿期热性惊厥患者与无婴儿期热性惊厥患者的疗效差异有显著性意义,前者优于后者.脑炎,围产期脑损伤,颅内肿瘤,颅脑外伤等可能病因,可能病因发生年龄,发病年龄,手术年龄,病程两组间差异无显著性意义.但经多重回归分析发现发作频率高是影响手术疗效的唯一危险因素.结论发作频率高是影响手术治疗难治性颞叶癫痫预后的唯一危险因素。
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