Abstract

AbstractThe procedure for assessing the economic efficiency of investment projects in transport always includes an analysis of risks originating from the influence of multiple external market factors. In the current context, the impact of threats of the financial instability of business entities in the transport sector and the uncertainty of their future development is significantly increasing due to the external epidemiological situation. This problem makes it necessary to review the effectiveness and expediency of methods used for risk factor calculations when assessing the economic efficiency of investing in the transport sector in the present-day circumstances. The risks caused by the 2020 pandemic, primarily in terms of falling incomes and lack of essential structural changes in the economy, are extremely detrimental to both ongoing operations and strategic development of transport market players, including in terms of project funding and transport investment. Therefore, to save their businesses in the manufacturing and the consumer markets, companies need to be able to flexibly adapt to the difficult operating environment of the present day and find effective options for profitable investment of their assets with the lowest risks. The paper discusses contemporary methods used for risk factor calculations in the economic efficiency assessment of a transport investment strategy. Within the scope of this research, we have analyzed several core methods used to determine whether the criteria of investment project in the transport sector effectiveness are resilient to changes in the relevant implementation environment or not.KeywordsRisk factorsEconomic efficiencyTransport sectorTransport investment

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