Abstract
AbstractGroundwater nitrate‐N isotopes (δ15N‐) have been used to infer the effects of natural and anthropogenic change on N cycle processes in the environment. Here we report unexpected changes in groundwater δ15N‐ for riparian zones affected by relict milldams and road salt salinization. Contrary to natural, undammed conditions, groundwater δ15N‐ values declined from the upland edge through the riparian zone and were lowest near the stream. Groundwater δ15N‐ values increased for low electron donor (dissolved organic carbon) to acceptor ratios but decreased beyond a change point in ratios. Groundwater δ15N‐ values were particularly low for the riparian milldam site subjected to road‐salt salinization. We attributed these N isotopic trends to suppression of denitrification, occurrence of dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA), and/or effects of road salt salinization. Groundwater δ15N‐ can provide valuable insights into process mechanisms and can serve as “imprints” of anthropogenic activities and legacies.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
