Right To Information Act 1986 : Historical Perspective, Its Objectives and Salient Features

Abstract

In India, the Right to Information Act has been developed through various strands for almost the entire period of the country‘s independent history. Until 2005, an ordinary citizen had no access to information held by a public authority. In matters touching legal entitlements for services as food for work, wage employment, basic education and health care, it was not easy to seek the details of decision-making process that affected or injured the person. Without access to relevant information, it is not feasible for a common person to take part in a meaningful discussion on political and economic matters. The enactment of the Right to Information Act, 2005 is a milestone in the history of administration in India. The Right to Information Act, 2005 has brought responsibility and accountability to the development process in India. It is path breaking in controlling corruption and delays in the implementation of government-sponsored programmes and in the performance of public authorities. The act provides momentum for development process and remedy to fight corruption in public authorities. It is an important means for strengthening democracy, accelerating economic growth of the country.