Abstract

Horizontal lack of residual ridge width can complicate the implant procedures. Therefore, ridge construction prior to implant placement is a biomechanical requirement. Guided bone regeneration, bone grafting, alveolar ridge splitting and combinations of these techniques are used for the lateral augmentation of the alveolar ridge. The ridge splitting technique with simultaneous implant placement seems to be a minimally invasive treatment option for horizontal augmentation of narrow alveolar ridges with adequate vertical height. This paper thoroughly describes a segmental ridge splitting technique with both vertical and horizontal osteotomy cuts followed by the use of chisel and mallet to lateralise the buccal bone which was accompanied by GBR and simultaneous implant placement.

Highlights

  • Dental implants are one of the most predictable treatment options for the replacement of single missing tooth.[1,2,3,4] inadequate width of the alveolar ridge remains a major limitation in ideal implant placement

  • The ridge split technique requires a minimum of 3mm of bone width with at least 1mm of cancellous bone between the two cortical plates to ensure a good blood supply and allow instrumentation.The alveolar ridge splits by inducing a controlled green stick fracture between the cortical plates

  • The purpose of this paper is to describe a segmental ridge splitting technique with both vertical and horizontal osteotomy cuts followed by the use of chisel and mallet to lateralize the buccal bone

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Dental implants are one of the most predictable treatment options for the replacement of single missing tooth.[1,2,3,4] inadequate width of the alveolar ridge remains a major limitation in ideal implant placement. The ridge split technique requires a minimum of 3mm of bone width with at least 1mm of cancellous bone between the two cortical plates to ensure a good blood supply and allow instrumentation.The alveolar ridge splits by inducing a controlled green stick fracture between the cortical plates This space is slowly filled with new bone similar to healing of an extraction socket[11]. The purpose of this paper is to describe a segmental ridge splitting technique with both vertical and horizontal osteotomy cuts followed by the use of chisel and mallet to lateralize the buccal bone. It was accompanied by GBR and simultaneous implant placement. A polyether impression (Pentamix, 3M ESPE, Minnesota, USA) was recorded and abutment trial was done in the subsequent appointment. (Figure 13) A screw retained PFM crown having only centric

Discussion
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.