Abstract

We performed a retrospective study focusing on examining all rib fracture cases discharged from 4 thoracic surgery clinics in Romania. Over a period of 3 years, we analyzed data regarding the patients, diagnosis and number of days spent in the hospital. 2.417 patients were included in this study and all patient evolutions were taken into account. The most patients suffered from multiple rib fractures, involving four or more ribs. In total average hospital stay was 5.46 days. The pneumothorax was the most common encountered complication followed by hemo-pneumothorax, hemothorax and lung contusion. Men seem to be at a higher risk to develop a rib fracture than women. Fracture incidence increased with age in both sexes. The main goal when treating thoracic traumatic pathology is attaining less impairment of pulmonary functions and fast social reintegration. Management of rib fractures must be tailored to each individual case.

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