RHIZOMATIC GROWTH OF WOODY BAMBOO

Abstract

Bamboos, ancient plants that have thrived sustainably for centuries, contribute significantly to the regions where they naturally grow, particularly in countries across the eastern hemisphere. Their presence worldwide is primarily associated with natural forests, where they have been utilized in various economic activities without significant environmental controversies. These forests have evolved naturally in an endemic or native manner. However, the recent surge in commercial bamboo farms has posed a dilemma for government entities responsible for approving or disapproving their establishment, sparking a contentious debate over whether bamboo is invasive. Essentially, bamboos can be categorized into two types: the invasive or monopodial species, and the non-invasive or sympodial type. The distinction lies in their mode of propagation through rhizomes and stolons, growth patterns, physiology, genetics, and phenotype. This document thoroughly explores the scientific disparities between invasive and non-invasive bamboos.