Abstract

SummaryThe rheological properties of rennet-induced skim milk gels at 30 °C are compared with casein gels formed by acidification to pH 4·6 at 2 °C and subsequent heating to 30 °C. Both types of gels are viscoelastic. However, the gels formed by rennet action are relatively more viscous over time scales longer than 1 s. This implies that on average the protein-protein bonds in these gels are relatively more mobile than in the acid casein gels. It is thought that this is primarily due to differences in the structure of the casein particles and in the type of the main interaction forces in and between the casein molecules and particles.

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