Abstract

The magnetic anisotropy of CoCr layers was investigated with a torque magnetometer, using Fourier analysis. The results could be fitted to the hexagonal anisotropy, described by a first-order and a second-order uniaxial anisotropy constant. The second-order uniaxial anisotropy constant K 2 was 2%–4% of the first- order anisotropy constant K 1. Higher order anisotropy constants were not significant. The magnetic anisotropy and the saturation magnetization appeared to be almost independent of the layer thickness. Magnetostriction was found to give a negative contribution to the first-order anisotropy constant.

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