Abstract

In a stylized economy with price and wage stickiness, this paper argues that delegating a nominal wage target to a central bank operating under discretion generally delivers better social outcomes than delegating price level or in∞ation targets. Although both policies impart inertia into central bank actions, wage targeting dominates price level targeting because the former delivers a more favorable tradeofi between the stabilization goals appearing in the social welfare function, namely, price in∞ation, wage in∞ation, and the output gap. Delegation of a dual policy featuring both price level and nominal wage targets, however, nearly replicates the e‐cient outcome accompanying the precommitment policy from a timeless perspective.

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