Review of validity research on the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale: Fourth Edition.

Abstract

The Stranford-Binet Intelligence Scale : fourth Edition (SB :FE; Thorndike, Hagen, & Sattler, 1986) represent a significant departure from earlier versions of the scale. In the 5 years since its introduction into the field of intellectual assessment, a number of validity studies have been conducted with the SB:FE. The results from these construct and criterion-related validity studies suggest that the SB:FE provides as valid a measure of general mental ability as existing tests. Support for the 4 factors hypothesized by the authors of the SB:FE is weaker. Research suggests that the SB:FE is a 2-factor test (Verbal, Nonverbal) for ages 2 through 6 years and a 3-factor test (Verbal, Nonverbal, Memory) for ages 7 years and older. Studies also suggest that the SB:FE can distinguish between groups of youngster with differing intellectual and that the test correlates highly with scores on achievement test