Review of Organizational and Legal Problems in the Field of Agro-industrial Complex: Public–Private Partnership, Production Digitalization

Abstract

In Russian legislation, the unity of the economic space, the creation of sustainable socio-economic growth of the country’s population, social, political, and economic solidarity are included in the fundamental and significant rights. Therefore, positive changes in the economy and improving the well-being of the population are unacceptable without modern development of agriculture. The article deals with the main legal, social, and economic problems of the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation. A diagram of three groups of urgent problems of the agro-industrial complex of Russia is presented. The article analyzes the legal regulation of the agro-industrial complex, the activities of public authorities. The institution of public–private partnership, options for the use of digital technologies in agriculture, and the impact of agroecopolis on the agro-industrial complex are investigated. The question of the legal nature of agrarian law in legal science is considered. The experience of foreign countries in solving organizational and legal problems of the development of the agro-industrial complex is also discussed. Prospects for eliminating problems are proposed, taking into account the results in the field of agricultural development.