Review Article on the Role of Effective Leadership in Crisis Management

Abstract

Effective leadership is critical in various domains, including healthcare, small-scale enterprises, and crisis management. In the healthcare sector, competent leadership is vital for improving patient care quality, achieving targeted health outcomes, and managing crises effectively. Studies highlighted the positive impact of effective leadership on patient satisfaction, reduced health risks, and improved overall healthcare delivery. In addition, effective leadership played a pivotal role in managing the COVID-19 pandemic by directing responses and ensuring public health protection. In small-scale enterprises, research emphasized the importance of leadership style in determining organizational performance. Transactional leadership showed a significant positive effect on performance, while transformational leadership, though positive, did not have a strong influence. The studies recommended prioritizing transactional leadership in the early stages and gradually transitioning to transformational leadership as businesses mature. Overall, these research articles underscore the indispensable role of effective leadership in addressing challenges, inspiring confidence, and fostering resilience. Leadership emerges as a critical driver of positive outcomes, be it in providing quality healthcare, enhancing organizational performance, or navigating crises. The findings offer valuable insights into the significance of strong leadership across various domains and its impact on individual lives and organizational success.