Abstract

Carbon dots (CDs) have attracted increasing attention in applications such as bio-imaging, sensors, catalysis, and drug delivery. However, unlike metallic and semiconductor nanoparticles, the transfer of CDs between polar and non-polar phases is little understood. A class of amine-terminated CDs is developed and their phase transfer behavior has been investigated. It is found that these CDs can reversibly transfer between aqueous and organic solvents by alternatively bubbling and removing CO2 at atmospheric pressure. The mechanism of such CO2 -switched phase transfer involves reversible acid-base reaction of amine-terminated CDs with CO2 and the reversible formation of hydrophilic ammonium salts. By using the CDs as catalysts, the phase transfer is applied in the Knoevenagel reaction for efficient homogeneous reaction, heterogeneous separation, and recycling of the catalysts.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.