Abstract

Abstract CS 2 destruction is an important reaction in industrial Claus process. A reversible deactivation over titania in CS 2 conversion has been found in this laboratory. This deactivation is closely related to the presence of Claus reaction. The key intermediate species of Claus reaction is thiosulfate anion, S 2 O 3 2− , which further reacts with Bronsted acid of titania to form surface polythionates. The long S chain of the latter would shield the active centers responsible for CS 2 conversion and causes the deactivation, while these polythionates can be easily destroyed by heating at 330 °C, which is finally accompanied by a recovery of catalytic activity in CS 2 conversion.

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