Reverse flow transition control mechanism with maximum power point controlling (MPPT) technique for solar PV application

Abstract

ABSTRACT Satisfying the growing energy demand with various power resources is one of the crucial areas. Most of the grid-based industries have come forward to install solar-based photovoltaic (PV) systems to lower energy costs. Due to its simple accessibility and streamlined panel structure of solar PV, this is widely used in many application environments. Maximum Power Point Controlling (MPPT) technique is one of the extensively used controlling techniques that use standard controls like Proportional Integral (PI) and Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) for power extraction. Some hybrid control mechanisms are used in traditional solar PV systems, limiting the issues of increased time consumption, reduced efficiency, and increased THD. For this purpose, this paper intends to develop a new controlling technique named Reverse Flow Transition Control (RFTC) with the MPPT technique to provide power output. Also, the Bidirectional Buck-Boost (BBB) is implemented to increase the efficiency of the controlling scheme. Moreover, this paper developed an optimization-based controlling technique for attaining a reliable converter, and controller design results are validated for the proposed controller technique.