Abstract

The electrodeposition of a zinc–graphene composite has been achieved for the first time using a graphene quantum dot (GQD) electrode. At the GQD electrode, the electrochemical reduction of zinc ion is shifted to a lesser negative potential with the complementary anodic peak due to the oxidation of the composite shifted toward a positive potential as compared to zinc ion reduction in the GQD bath. The charge ratio of anodic to cathodic peaks is one that represents a gain of nearly ten percent over the conventional Zn/Zn2+ in the energy storage systems. In galvanostatic electrolysis, the deposition of zinc–graphene composite is carried out under neutral and acidic conditions. The X-ray diffraction of the electrolytically prepared composite shows distinct features of 2 theta reflection at 8° due to (001) plane of graphene, in addition to the characteristic reflections at 38.9°,43.2°, 54.3°, 70.1° and 90° arising from Zn at (002), (100), (101), (102) and (110). A large scale preparation of the zinc–graphene c...

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