Abstract

Retraction Note: Low back pain status in elite and semi-elite Australian football codes: a cross-sectional survey of football (soccer), Australian-Rules, rugby league, rugby union and non-athletic controls

Highlights

  • The journal has been informed by the authors’ institution that, contrary to the statement in this article [1], the Macquarie University Human Ethics Committee did not receive an application for ethics approval for this study

  • As the study was conducted without institutional ethics committee oversight, this article has been retracted

  • * Correspondence: hpollard@optushome.com.au 1Division of Environmental and Life Sciences, Department of Health and Chiropractic, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia Full list of author information is available at the end of the article

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Summary

Introduction

The journal has been informed by the authors’ institution that, contrary to the statement in this article [1], the Macquarie University Human Ethics Committee did not receive an application for ethics approval for this study. Low back pain status in elite and semi-elite Australian football codes: a cross-sectional survey of football (soccer), Australian-Rules, rugby league, rugby union and non-athletic controls

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