RETRACTED ARTICLE: Plant planning and urban construction of sponge city based on GIS system

Abstract

In the process of development in recent years, my country’s urban construction has achieved very good results, but the acceleration of the urbanization process has also brought a lot of pressure and problems to the city itself. In the process of urban construction, the construction of drainage systems in many cities was not perfect, which resulted in the infiltration of surface water in the city. Many places in the city were flooded by rain, which seriously affected people’s daily life. The construction of cities has led to changes in many resources and the environment, and the normal structural network of rivers has also been destroyed. Surface water in cities is more difficult to drain, and urban waterlogging often occurs. To solve the problem of urban waterlogging, it is necessary to use knowledge of multiple disciplines. This article comprehensively considers various factors affecting urban waterlogging, summarizes the advantages and methods of sponge city construction, and introduces the sponge city based on the geographic information system. The construction is simulated and simulated. Through research and analysis, we can know that the use of geographic information system can provide good help for plant planning and architectural planning in the process of sponge city construction. The use of the system can evaluate actual construction work and prevent work mistakes.