Abstract

Based on the data from China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey (CHARLS) and the exploratory factor analysis in SPSS19 software, the paper built a structural equation model in AMOS17 software to perform first- and second-order confirmatory factor analysis on parents’ marital quality. And then discussed how parents’ marital quality influence their young children’s benefits in career and family through the relation between neighbors, the childhood of their children and the children’s happiness level in childhood. The results are as follows. The direct influence of parents’ marital quality on their young children’s benefit is -0.06, which indirectly proved that parents’ marital quality in China is still low compared with some other countries. However, the combined impact influence of parents’ marital quality on their young children’s benefit is 0.013 and the indirect influence of parents’ marital quality on their young children’s benefit through the childhood of their children is 0.088, which is an evidence that parents’ marital quality has a extended and combined influence on their young children’s benefit.

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