Results of Socio-ecosystem Institutional Management: Analysis of Two Protected Natural Areas of Central México

Abstract

This chapter deals with historical and current data regarding the socio-ecosystems of two Protected Natural Areas (PNAs) of central Mexico: El Chico National Park (ECHNP) and the Barranca de Metztitlan Biosphere Reserve (BMBR). Both PNAs are in the State of Hidalgo; despite covering different types of ecosystems and having different protection categories, they share the common objective of conserving the biological heritage. The achievements in maintenance of the biological elements and ecosystem functions were assessed based on bibliographic information. Socio-economic and cultural aspects were explored by conducting structured interviews to different population sectors. Visitor flow and administration problems of these PNAs were also obtained from interviews to visitors and reservation staff. This chapter discusses the challenges and success found in these PNAs with the information gathered.