Restructuring Saudi Board in Restorative Dentistry (SBRD) curriculum using CanMEDS competency

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this paper is to describe the process of adopting the Canadian Medical Education Directions for Specialists (CanMEDS) 2015 competency framework in a dental specialty program to reconstruct the Saudi Board in Restorative Dentistry (SBRD) curriculum and disseminate the lessons learned.Method and development process: The process of curriculum development was started with the selection of SBRD curriculum committee and review of CanMEDS framework. The Committee conducted needs assessment among the stakeholders and adopted CanMEDS 2015 competencies through a careful process. A modeled curriculum was developed after taking feedback, review of existing literature, and unique context of dentistry.Curriculum: Several unique features are incorporated. For example, milestones and continuum of learning are developed to enable residents develop competencies at different stages (transition to discipline, foundation of discipline, and core of discipline). Academic activities are restructured to encourage interactive, student-centered approaches, team work, intellectual curiosity, and scholarship. Learning outcomes are integrated throughout within several modules. Many formative assessment tools are adopted to promote learning and evaluate clinical skills.Conclusions: This is the first published example of adopting CanMEDS competency framework in a dental specialty program. The success of developing SBRD curriculum has encouraged other dental specialties toward adopting CanMEDS 2015 frameworks for their own curricula.