Restoration of Lymphatic Function: Free Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer with Afferent Lymphatico-Lymphatic and Afferent Lymphatico-Nodular Anastomosis

Abstract

Lymphatic malformations (LMF) are characterized by abnormal formation of lymphatic vessels and tissue overgrowth. The lymphatic vessels present in LMF lesions may become blocked and enlarged as lymphatic fluid collects, forming a mass or multi-cystic formation. Lesions are typically diagnosed during childhood and are often disfiguring and life threatening. Available treatments consist of sclerotherapy, surgical removal and therapies to diminish complications.