Abstract
The resonance Raman effects in two dimensional materials including transition metal dichalcogenides and black phosphorus are reviewed. The Raman intensities of high-frequency intra-layer vibration modes are enhanced near resonance with exciton states. Some Raman peaks that are either forbidden or weak in non-resonant cases show strong enhancement near resonances. In the low-frequency Raman spectra, some unusual features, in addition to shear and breathing modes, appear near resonance with exciton states. Some intra-layer vibration modes exhibit Davydov splitting due to inter-layer interactions when the excitation energy is close to resonances. The polarization behaviors of some Raman modes in anisotropic two-dimensional materials have peculiar dependences on the excitation energy, which is related to the resonance effect.
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