Abstract
Smart grid (SG) modernizes the aging grid by the introduction of two-way communication between utility and load, power electronics, automation, and control. One prominent application of SG is demand side management (DSM) which can be defined as optimization of the demand side energy consumption pattern for efficient and economic operation and utilization of electrical energy generation system. This paper proposes a DSM strategy for residential customers whose load is comprised of conventional residential load and electric vehicle (EV) charging load. The proposed technique determines suitable size of local solar photovoltaic (PV) generation system and then based upon the available local PV power and day-ahead price of electricity, shifts the load demand to minimize the electricity bill of customers. The optimization problem is formulated and solved using teacher learner based optimization (TLBO) algorithm. A comparison based upon cost per-unit between three case studies, (i) system without local PV generation and DSM, (ii) system without local PV generation but with DSM, and (iii) system with both local PV generation and DSM, is presented. It is found that the proposed methodology is more economical.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.