Abstract

肺癌是全球发病率和死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤,其较差的预后结局为患者带来了沉重的负担。目前肺癌诊疗面临的形势依然严峻,亟待探寻有效的治疗靶点及分子标志物。环状RNA(circular RNA, circRNA)是共价闭合的非编码RNA,因其保守性、稳定性、组织特异性等生物学特性而备受关注。诸多研究发现环状RNA通过吸附miRNA等多种机制参与肺癌的调控,并对肺癌的早期诊断、治疗及预后评价发挥重要作用。近年来,circRNA在肺癌的相关研究层出不穷。本文就目前circRNA在肺癌诊断、治疗以及预后方面的进展予以归纳总结。

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