Abstract
Diabetes is the world’s third largest threat to people’s health. In China, the incidence of diabetes is on the rise, the cure rate of diabetes is low, patients with complications are more, and diabetes patients bring a heavy economic burden to the family and society. Compared with developed countries, China still has a big gap in terms of diabetes care, education and management, and even less long-term follow-up of diabetes education and management results. Therefore, the management of diabetic patients should not only stay in the intervention during hospitalization, but also extend to the outside of the hospital. Only by implementing the whole-process nursing case management integrating hospitalization-family/community-outpatient, can diabetic patients better control blood glucose, delay or prevent the occurrence of chronic complications, and improve their quality of life. The nursing work method of case management is adopted to carry out personalized assessment for diabetes patients, design the process of initial outpatient consultation, content and process of follow-up consultation for nurses, and implement personalized guidance. The diabetic complications should be screened regularly, diabetes management should be standardized, self-care ability and behavior compliance of treatment and nursing of diabetic patients should be improved, and comprehensive whole-process nursing management should be provided for every diabetic patient, so as to improve the quality of life of patients and truly benefit diabetic patients.
Highlights
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic lifelong disease
The diabetic complications should be screened regularly, diabetes management should be standardized, self-care ability and behavior compliance of treatment and nursing of diabetic patients should be improved, and comprehensive whole-process nursing management should be provided for every diabetic patient, so as to improve the quality of life of patients and truly benefit diabetic patients
Patients with diabetes history should realize the whole process of nursing intervention in families and outpatient clinics in hospitals, so as to help patients with diabetes improve their understanding of diabetes knowledge, improve their medical compliance and good blood sugar control, and truly improve patients’ quality of life [6]
Summary
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic lifelong disease. Advanced complications are a major threat to people’s physical and mental health. The majority of Chinese (especially) elderly people with diabetes have little or no knowledge of the basic knowledge, treatment and self-care of diabetes Due to their lack of knowledge and understanding, they fail to follow the prevention and treatment of diabetes, which often leads to poor blood sugar control and chronic complications of diabetes [4]. Patients with diabetes history should realize the whole process of nursing intervention in families and outpatient clinics in hospitals, so as to help patients with diabetes improve their understanding of diabetes knowledge, improve their medical compliance and good blood sugar control, and truly improve patients’ quality of life [6]
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