Abstract

原发性夜间遗尿症(PNE)是一种学龄期儿童常见的排泄障碍,指在睡眠中不能因尿意自觉醒来而出现不自主排尿的现象,严重危害儿童的身心健康。PNE的病因和发病机制仍不清楚,造成临床出现治愈率低、复发率高的现象。近些年来,磁共振成像技术在PNE的神经机制研究中得以应用,发现PNE患儿存在脑结构、脑功能和脑代谢异常,其中整个排尿控制脑网络的异常是导致遗尿发生的重要原因。本文主要对儿童PNE的磁共振成像相关研究进行综述。.

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