Abstract
Considering that travel routing costs change with time against the background of reverse logistics, this paper presents the time dependent vehicle routing problem of simultaneous delivery and pick-up (TD-VRPSDP), and establishes the mixed integer programming model of TD-VRPSDP. The pheromone updating strategy based on rank-based ant colony system and max-min ant system algorithm are used for solving TD-VRPSDP. Time heuristic in Ant Colony System (ACS) is designed for the constraint of dynamic routing characteristics and time windows in TD-VRPSDP. Eight group test instances are generated in the numerical simulation experiments. The results show that the ACS designed in this paper can solve TD-VRPSDP well.
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