Abstract
目的: 观察12周基础性抗载荷体能训练对某航空学校学生身体成分、力量素质及体力活动水平的影响,探讨其在飞行员体能训练应用的可能性。方法: 以某航空学校飞行学生为研究对象,抽取自愿参加研究的男性学生37人,随机分为对照组(19人)和试验组(18人),试验组进行12周的基础性抗载荷体能训练,包括高强度间歇训练(HIIT)和高强度力量训练联合干预,测试训练前后两组学生身体成分、力量素质及体力活动水平变化。结果: 与对照组相比,试验组去脂体重和肌肉量,下肢蹬伸力量和躯干等长收缩、伸展力量,体力活动能量消耗和活动步数均显著增加(P＜0.05)。结论: 12周基础性抗载荷训练能促进飞行学生抗载荷关键素质提高,可作为飞行员体能训练内容尝试应用。.
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