Abstract

The impact of preliminary electromagnetic treatment of chip soap on the technological features of detergents has been studied. A decrease in viscosity has been established when processing raw materials in a magnetic field with an induction. Because of mathematical processing of experimental data, a regression equation describing the technological process has been obtained. The influence of technological factors on the process of saponification of fatty acids has been determined. The significance and value of the constituents of the receipt of detergent components on the formation of the quality and properties of solid soaps have been scientifically and experimentally substantiated. The significance and value of soap chips based on palm and coconut oils has been established. Scientifically substantiated technological lines and modes for improving the quality and expanding the range of toilet soaps have been selected. Ecologically “clean” technologies for the production of detergents of a new assortment have been created. The rheological properties of sodium salts of fatty acids of industrial concentrations have been studied. The results of scientific and experimental research allowed expanding and supplementing the existing theoretical provisions on new formulations of detergents and improving the technology of their production based on palm and coconut oils.

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