Abstract
The wetland landscape in Ximen Island National Special Marine Protection Area, Zhejiang Province, was adopted as the study object. Remote sensing images in 2006, 2012, and 2017 were interpreted, and landscape indexes, such as the number of patches (NP), largest patch index (LPI), cohesion (COHESION), division, patch density (PD), Shannon diversity index (SHDI), Shannon equilibrium index (SHEI), and landscape shape index (LSI), were used to monitor and analyze the evolution of the coastal wetland landscape pattern on Ximen Island. Results showed that during 2006–2017, the wetland aquiculture area around Ximen Island presented a gradual decrease from 785 hectares to 712 hectares. The wetland vegetation area increased from 292 hectares to 467 hectares, and the area added was transformed from wetland aquiculture and naked mudflat. Total NP and PD decreased from 1,444 to 1,298 and from 60.3 to 52.2, respectively. From the angle of LSI, SHDI and SHEI gradually increased from 1.2515 to 1.358 and from 0.7776 to 0.8432, respectively, indicating a uniform landscape distribution in the wetlands. The COHESION index increased from 97.9281 to 98.26, manifesting a concentrated landscape distribution in the wetlands. The LSI in the protection area declined from 20.6717 to 18.512, showing that the wetland landscape shapes were regular in the protection area.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.