Abstract

Inclusive Green Growth is a sustainable development mode that pays attention to the coordinated growth of the economy, society, and ecology. With the intensification of the contradiction between fiscal revenue and expenditure, adopting the goal of adjusting the fiscal expenditure structure is conducive to improving the efficiency of fiscal funds. This paper establishes a theoretical model of the efficiency of the fiscal expenditure structure under the goal of Inclusive Green Growth, and on this basis, it constructs an index system of Inclusive Green Growth. Then, it applies a DEA-Malmquist model to analyze the efficiency of the fiscal expenditure structure. The results show that from 2007 to 2018, the growth rate of Inclusive Green Growth index showed a downward trend, which was mainly due to the decline in the growth rate of economic development. It rebounded after 2016, and the growth of the inclusiveness level played a major role. In time and space, the development resources tend to the unbalanced development trend of the eastern region; the average total factor productivity of the fiscal expenditure structure in space is the lowest in the east. The fiscal expenditure should be inclined to social expenditure and green expenditure, the western region should be inclined to economic expenditure, and the allocation of the expenditure structure in the central region should imitate the high-efficiency areas. In order to achieve the comprehensive development goal, this paper provides an analytical idea for the adjustment of the fiscal expenditure structure.

Highlights

  • The capitalist mode of production and its black development system under industrial civilization produce natural alienation and materialization and alienation of human and society, which will inevitably lead to various problems related to income gap and social injustice, as well as ecological economic problems such as environmental overdraft and ecological deficit

  • Y − Ce − Cs represents the output of Inclusive Green Growth, which is recorded as t, A and θ in the efficiency real production is generally notand a percentage, so θ ∈ [0, 1], E represents represent technological progress efficiency factors, respectively

  • When the government expenditure structure is divided in the form of Figure 1, the above equation is expressed as the difference between the change of a certain multiple of government economic expenditure, energy conservation and environmental protection expenditure, and social expenditure, and the change of Inclusive Green Growth output, which is reflected in the change of technological progress and expenditure structure efficiency

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Summary

Introduction

The capitalist mode of production and its black development system under industrial civilization produce natural alienation and materialization and alienation of human and society, which will inevitably lead to various problems related to income gap and social injustice, as well as ecological economic problems such as environmental overdraft and ecological deficit. Based on the existing literature, this paper makes corresponding theoretical interpretation and model construction on the internal logical relationship between fiscal expenditure and Inclusive Green Growth. The arrangement of the article is as follows: the Section 2 explains the relevant theories, explains the internal logical relationship between fiscal expenditure and Inclusive Green Growth, and constructs a mathematical model of fiscal expenditure efficiency for the purpose of Inclusive Green Growth; In the Section 3, based on the theory of analysis and referring to the existing research literature, the evaluation index system of Inclusive Green Growth is constructed, and the relevant weights and indexes are calculated.

The Theoretical Explanation of Inclusive Green Growth
Theoretical
The Dimension Setting of Inclusive Green Growth Indicators
Dimension Setting of Inclusion Level
Dimension Setting of Green Level
Dimension Setting of Economic Development Level
Data Sources
Weight Processing Method and Calculation
Weight System Analysis
Measurement and Analysis of the Change Rate of Inclusive Green Growth index
Temporal and spatial changes the Inclusive
Relative Efficiency and Temporal Spatial Difference of Government Expenditure
The Changing Trend of Fiscal Expenditure Structure
Findings
Main Conclusions and Research Prospect
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